
Blue Lagoon
History
The Blue Lagoon was formed in 1976 while people were working at the nearby geothermal power plant. In the years that followed, people began to bathe in the unique water and apply the silica mud to their skin, a place known for their special mud face masks. This soon became a spa location.

Why bathe in the Blue Lagoon?
- The water is rich in beneficial minerals like silica and sulfut
- Bathing in the Blue Lagoon is said to help some people suffering from skin diseases such as psoriasis.
- Psoriasis is a condition in which skin cells build up and form scales and itchy, dry patches.
- It also operates a research and development facility to help find cures for other skin problems using the mineral-rich water.
How was the Blue Lagoon made?
- The lagoon is man-made
- It's fed by the water output of the nearby geothermal power plant called Svartsengi
- It is renewed every two days
- Superheated water is released from the ground near a lava flow (464 degrees Farenheit)
- Which is then used to run turbines that generate electricity
- Then, the steam and hot water pass through a heat exchanger to provide heat for a water heating system
- Finally, the water is fed into the lagoon for people to bathe in for both medical and recreational purposes.